Learning objectives
The student will acquire the fundamental methodological and cultural
tools to face
ethical and legal issues underlying biotechnological applications and
techniques.
Course unit content
BIOETHICS
1. Introduction. Ethics - Bioethics - Deontology. Principles and methods.
2 .
Biotechnology and Bioethics. The human genome, cloning, stem cells. 3.
Assisted
fertilization. 4. The human embryo. 5. Grafts from dead donors, from
living donors,
from transgenic organisms. 6. Bioethics and the environment. 7. Ethics in
biomedical research. 8. Ethics and economics in human health. 9. Patent
discipline:
ethical implications.
LEGISLATION
1. Fundamentals: Patents for inventions. 2. Specific topics.
Chemical pharmaceutical
inventions. Biotechnological inventions: Patent protection of
biotechnological inventions; other problems concerning biotechnological
inventions
(MOGM confinement, environmental diffusion of OGM, commercialization
of OGM,
food safety issues, biodiversity issues), legal discipline of novel varieties
Bibliography
The reference material will be provided during lessons