Learning objectives
To provide the issues of a normal binocular function in order to understand the anomalies.
Prerequisites
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Course unit content
Anatomical and physiological basis of ocular motility and binocular vision. Extraocular muscles functions and methods for clinical evaluation.
The following will be examined in particular:
extraocular muscles, axes of movement, conjugate and disjugate movements;
the movements and mechanisms that allow fixation;
physiological and pathological diplopia.
Full programme
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Bibliography
Burian, Hermann M.; Von Noorden, Gunter K.
Binocular vision and ocular motility : theory and management of strabismus / Hermann M. Burian, Gunter K. Von Noorden
Saint Louis [etc.] : Mosby, 1974
Riccardo Frosini.
Diagnosi e terapia dello strabismo e delle anomalie oculomotorie. SEE Editrice Firenze, 1998
Teaching methods
The topics contained in the program will be illustrated and commented on during lectures.
Assessment methods and criteria
The achievement of the objectives will be ascertained during a written exam with open answers. Through questions on the topics covered in the course, the student's knowledge and understanding of the contents will be ascertained.
Other information
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2030 agenda goals for sustainable development
This teaching contributes to the achievment of some purposes of the ONU Program for sustainable development