HEALTH PHYSICS
cod. 1000479

Academic year 2022/23
2° year of course - First semester
Professor
Simonetta CROCI
Academic discipline
Fisica applicata (a beni culturali, ambientali, biologia e medicina) (FIS/07)
Field
Scienze propedeutiche
Type of training activity
Basic
7 hours
of face-to-face activities
1 credits
hub: PARMA
course unit
in ITALIAN

Integrated course unit module: PHYSICAL RISKS AT WORK

Learning objectives

This corse about Heath Physics is one part of the main course. It wants to give a background to undergraduate students about health and environmental physics related to the ionising radiations with aim to use the knowledge and the acquired understanding to identify a risk related to ionizing radiation or its uses. These results can be achieved with the understanding of many applications of ionising radiations used in diagnosis and therapy .

Prerequisites

Course unit content

The first part of lectures is related to the definition of ionizing radiations with particular reference to the production of X-rays and to the production of radiation emitted during radioactive decays.
The second part of the course is devoted to the discussion of the ionizing radiation interaction with matter. In particular, it will be explained the interactions of X-ray, gamma photons, heavy charged particles, light charged particles and neutrons with matter. The third part of the course covers applications with particular reference to biomedical and industrial diagnostic techniques.

Full programme

Ionizing radiation: X-ray and their production
Radioactivity and nuclear reaction: simple radioactivity decay , decay chains, radioactive equilibria.
Type of radioactivity decay: alpha ; beta ; gamma
Interaction of high energy photons with matter elastic scattering , Photoelectric effect, Compton Effect, Pair Production, Activation.
X-ray application: traditional radio diagnostic, TC
Interaction of heavy charge particles with matter: specific energy loss.
Bragg's peak : ion beam therapy.
Interaction of light charged particles with matter
Interaction of neutron with matter

Bibliography

Lecture Notes

Joseph Magill , Jean Galy: Radioactivity Radionuclides Radiation, Springer Ed.

Teaching methods

The aims of the course will be mostly achieved with lectures, but also with practical exercises. During class students are engage through the use of spreadsheets and applets.
Supporting material will be available on the specific, student-reserved platform (Elly) and will include slide presentations

The online learning platforms (Kahoot and Wooclap) will also be used. With Kahoot and Wooclap it is possible to create quizzes ideal for teaching, both remotely and face-to-face, integrating digital in the lessons.

Assessment methods and criteria

The assessment of the achievement of course aims is obtained with a written test using fill-in-the-blanks questions.

The duration of the written test is 1 hour. The written test is graded on a scale of 0-30.
The final grade, published directly in Esse3, will correspond to the arithmetic mean of the evaluation obtained in the tests of the modules constituting the PHYSICAL HAZARDS IN THE LIVING AND WORKING ENVIRONMENTS exam.
The final mark is reported directly on Esse3

Please note that registration for the exam is mandatory. During lectures, the lecturer administers partial tests, which are useful for monitoring the achievement of learning objectives in progress and providing feedback to students before the official exam.
The dates of the partial tests will be announced by the lecturer during class.
In case of the persistence of the health emergency, the exams will be conducted remotely, as follows:
remote quizzes, through the Elly platform and Teams platform (guide http://selma.unipr.it/).
In this case the test consists of 15 multiple choice /multiple answer questions on the course contents (reference texts + documents uploaded to Elly during the course). There is no penalty for incorrect answers.

Students with SLD / BSE must first contact Le Eli-che: support for students with disabilities, D.S.A., B.E.S. (https://sea.unipr.it/it/servizi/le-eli-che-supporto-studenti-con-disabilita-dsa-bes).



Other information

2030 agenda goals for sustainable development

Goal 4: Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all