POPULATION BIOLOGY
cod. 1001339

Academic year 2017/18
1° year of course - Second semester
Professor
Academic discipline
Ecologia (BIO/07)
Field
Discipline del settore biodiversità e ambiente
Type of training activity
Characterising
42 hours
of face-to-face activities
6 credits
hub: PARMA
course unit
in ITALIAN

Learning objectives

The course goal is to teach the basics of Population Biology that is he synthesis of Population Ecology and Population Genetics.

The treatment of the subject matter aims at giving students the necessary quantitative tools.
The course aspires to go beyond description of phenomena to try reaching problem solving tools.

Prerequisites

The course is intended for Master students and assumes students have a basic knowledge of the disciplines that are the basis of Population Biology (Ecology and Population Genetics.

Course unit content

Program

Time allocation to topics sunject to vaty with the class average level of proficiency.

lez 1-2 Introduction - Obtaining credits. Gudelines for writing the two required papers (see teching material)

lez 3-4 Darwinian theory of evolution

lez 5-7 Brief hidtory of population biology (Mendel - Galton - Darwin and biolocal inheritace - redescovery of Mendel work - Morgan and linkagr maps - Thr modern synthesis - DNA - neutralists / selectionists - genome abd comunity assemblage

lez 8-12 Hardy Weinberg equilibrium. Evolutionary forces

ez 11-12 Models for gene frequency change under selection

lez 13-14 Level of biological organization affected by selection. Domestication of plants and animal as an example

lez 15 - 17 Inferring the importance of different evolutionary forces from gene frequencies. Molecular approaches. Data analysis

lez 18 -19 Ecolution of altruism

lez 20 - 21 Inclusive fitness

lez 22-24 Wright Fisher model for Drift. Buri's ecperiment. Le simulations. Inbreeding. Effective population size

lez 25 - 26 Management of drift consequences. The 50/500 individuals and OMPG "low".

lez 27- 28 Estinating drift gtom gene frequencies. The metapopulation. Wahlund effect abd Fst

lez 29-30 - Use of F statistics.

lez 31 -32 Isolation by distanve. Phylogrography

lez 33 -34 - Evolution os quantitative traits. Quantitative genetics.

lez 35 -36 - Classical examples. The pioneer work of Elhe (1908), East ed Emerson (1913) and W. Johannsen (dal 1903). Phenotypic plasticity and genetic control

lez 37 -38 The breeder's equation. Heritability

lez 39 -40 Parameter estimation

lez 41 -42 Modern approaches to linkage maps

lez 43 -44 QTLs

lez 45 -46 - Genetic conservation

lez 47 -48 - Ex situ comservation and release in Nature

Full programme

see curse web site
http://ecologiaconservazionenatura.unipr.it/cgi-bin/campusnet/corsi.pl/Show?_id=11a9;sort=DEFAULT;search=;hits=15

Bibliography

Ecologia. Ricklefs, Zanichelli
Ecologia – Individui, popolazioni, comunità. Begon, Harper & Townsend, Zanichelli
Hartl & Clark Genetica di popolazione. Zanichelli
Papers and other material can be found in the course web site.

Teaching methods

Lectures will be the most important teaching mean. Important other tools will be used.
Weekly home work assignments will be stimulate the student to review the material covered in class and prepare him for the testing of his proficiency.
The students are required to write a report on papers related to the material covers in the first and in the second part of the course.

Before the mid term and the final test a review session is organized to answer students questions. This follows the first minutes of each class dedicated to students issues.

Assessment methods and criteria

Credits can be obtained for different activities and tests:

mid term TEST (questions and exercises) (11/30)
final TEST (questions and exercises) (11/30)
A report on topics chosen by the student from the first half of the course (4/30)
A report on topics chosen by the student from the second half of the course (4/30)

Alternatively students can choose a "classical" oral exam.


The different ways learning is ascertained will make easier to evaluate how far a student's learning objectives have been reached.

Answers to questions can give a good idea of the level of knowledge and understanding trached.

Exercises will allow to evaluate the student ability of applying knowledge and understanding.

Writing a report will reveal the level of capacity to make judgements when the student is invited to choose the material to cover.
Obviously writing his report will reveal his communication skills. The written form is particularly valuable for a Master graduate

Finally the complex of the learning experience might be of help in making the student aware of how his experience as a student will lead him to acquire learning skills.

Other information

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