Learning objectives
To cover propaedeutic concepts on analyses of rock minerals.
Prerequisites
It is recommended that the student has followed the course in Mineralogy.
Course unit content
Generation and nature of X-rays. Crystal diffraction: Laue and Bragg equations. Powder diffraction: principles and applications. Diffractometry equations for powders of Debye and Bragg: principles of use (recognition of minerals). Geometry notes of Debye and of Bragg-Brentano. The reciprocal lattice and the reflection sphere. The intensity of diffraction and the structure factor. Single crystal diffractometry, 4-circle diffractometric and photographic methods. Limits of optical microscopy and principles of electronic transmission microscopy. Techniques of analyses of minerals: electronic microprobe and fluorescence. Analyical volume, ZAF corrections and analytical problems. In addition, exercises will be carried out on the issues of the course.
Full programme
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Bibliography
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Klein, C. Mineralogia, (2004) Zanichelli (ch. 7)
Teaching methods
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Assessment methods and criteria
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Other information
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