LABORATORY AND PROSTHETIC TECHNOLOGIES
cod. 1003690

Academic year 2018/19
3° year of course - Second semester
Professor
- Giulia GHIACCI - Francesco RAVASINI - Andrea SALVATERRA TOFFOLI
Academic discipline
Malattie odontostomatologiche (MED/28)
Field
Discipline odontoiatriche e radiologiche
Type of training activity
Characterising
36 hours
of face-to-face activities
3 credits
hub: PARMA
course unit
in ITALIAN

Integrated course unit module: DENTAL MATERIALS AND PROSTHETIC TECHNOLOGIES

Learning objectives

The course aims to deepen the students’ understanding of the pathophysiology of the stomatognathic system in order to develop in students a critical skill on the topics covered, and therefore use the knowledge and understanding of diagnostic methods and instrumental, making the students assimilate the nature and use of the materials and technologies used in dentistry through a systematic exposition of laboratory procedures, chemical structure and physical characteristics of the materials and also the operating instructions and their manipulation with a particular interest in the development of innovative technologies.

Prerequisites

Having attended the preparatory teachings of previous years

Course unit content

Provide students with knowledge on occlusion and the dental, masticatory function and the pathophysiology of the stomatognathic system. The students will understand the functions of the masticatory system: horizontal intermaxillary relations. Intermaxillary vertical relationship. Curves and occlusal planes. Mandibular movements. Types of functional occlusion. Articulators. Fingerprints and study models. Realization in the laboratory of fixed prostheses. Removable partial dentures. Principles of full denture and construction phases and laboratory.
Laws governing the professional dentists and dental technicians.
Aberrations, illegal and penalties.
Responsibility for treating team:
- The principle of reciprocity of control
the dispute
Overview of the legislative framework in relation to "Medical Devices to measure"
The dental laboratory:
- Working environment
- Responsibilities of the holders of the dental laboratory
Definition and classification of dental prothesis
Classification of Kennedy
Concept equator, undercuts, isodromia.
Accuracy of the closing edge
Functional factors:
- Joint function
- Protection of the alveolar-dental ligament
- Protective and hygiene of the interdental papillae
- Protection of the gingival margin
Impression Materials
- Characteristics
- Ideal requirements
Impression materials elastic and non-elastic
Pretreatment and preparation of fingerprints
The fingerprint reader, demands and conditions:
- For fixed prosthesis
- For prosthesis
Individual tray, fingerprints position.
The models
The chalk generality, production and classification.
Expansion effects and their control.
Failures, causes and solutions.
Techniques used to obtain the master templates
- For fixed prosthesis
- For prosthesis
related materials, treatments and squaring

Full programme

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Bibliography

Spoto, Giuseppe - Materiali e tecnologie Odontostomatologiche. Casa Ed. Ariesdue
Papini, Alessio - Gli articolatori. ED. Quintessenza.
Castellani, Dario - Elementi di occlusione. Ed. Martina.
Preti Giulio, Pera, Paolo - La protesi parziale rimovibile. Ed. Piccin

Teaching methods

Lectures supplemented by discussion of topics in order to train students in critical skills on the topics and allow you to gain an understanding of issues related to technology and prosthetic dental laboratory, so to be able to solve the problems of the relationship dentist-dental technician.

Assessment methods and criteria

Oral examination to ensure the quality and level of knowledge and understanding of the course content and the ability to apply the acquired knowledge to professional practice. The test will also evaluate the quality of student participation in class.

Other information

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