Learning objectives
To provide basic knowledge of the available methods to predict and monitor the impact of potentially harmful chemicals on natural ecosystems
Prerequisites
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Course unit content
Part I: From toxicology to ecotoxicology <br />
Analysis of toxic effects: <br />
- acute, chronic and sublethal effects <br />
- response: binary and continuous variables <br />
- experimental design and analysis of concentration-response data <br />
- limits of laboratory tests <br />
<br />
Part II: Application in environmental toxicology <br />
General criteria for selecting test types and methodology. <br />
Toxicology of aquatic systems: <br />
- tests with freshwater and marine organisms <br />
- sediment toxicity tests. <br />
Toxicology of terrestrial systems. <br />
Biomarkers: principles and applications <br />
<br />
Part III: Prediction of toxicity and environmental quality criteria <br />
Quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSARs): principles and applications <br />
Environmental quality criteria: the different approaches to their quantification <br />
Complex mixtures <br />
Toxicity identification and evaluation (TIE) <br />
<br />
Laboratory practical <br />
Acute toxicity tests with freshwater invertebrates <br />
Full programme
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Bibliography
Vighi M., Bacci E. (1998). Ecotossicologia. UTET, Torino <br />
<br />
Calow P. (1994). Handbook of Ecotoxicology. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford. Vol. 1 and 2. <br />
Teaching methods
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Assessment methods and criteria
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Other information
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